Pivot Irrigation
What is Pivot Irrigation?
Pivot Irrigation, also known as Center Pivot Irrigation, is a mechanized irrigation system that uses a long rotating arm to spray water in a circular pattern around a central pivot point. It is widely used in large-scale farming to efficiently irrigate crops like corn, wheat, alfalfa, and vegetables.
🧱 How Does Pivot Irrigation Work?
- A central pivot point is fixed at the center of a field.
- Attached to it is a long metal arm or pipeline, often hundreds of meters long.
- This arm slowly rotates in a circle powered by electric or hydraulic motors.
- Sprinklers along the arm spray water evenly across the field.
- The movement and water flow can be automated and adjusted based on crop needs.
✅ Benefits of Pivot Irrigation
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Benefit
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Explanation
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💧 Efficient Water Use
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Applies water directly and evenly where needed
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🌿 Higher Crop Yields
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Consistent moisture supports better growth
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⏱️ Time-Saving
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Reduces manual labor and watering time
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💰 Cost-Effective Over Time
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Lower operational costs for large farms
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♻️ Environmentally Friendly
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Reduces water waste, erosion, and nutrient leaching
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🧪 Fertigation Option
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Allows liquid fertilizers or pesticides to be applied through the system
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